Driving in Trinidad and Tobago: Car Hire, Roads & Routes

Car hire in Trinidad and Tobago is straightforward, with multiple international and local companies offering vehicles. Drivers must be at least 21 years old, hold a valid driver's license, and provide a credit card for the deposit.

Major car rental agencies operate in both Trinidad and Tobago, especially at Piarco International Airport (POS) in Piarco and A.N.R. Robinson International Airport (TAB) near Crown Point. Prices for economy cars start around EUR 30 per day, with SUVs and larger vehicles costing EUR 50-60 daily. Bookings made in advance typically secure better rates.

Insurance is mandatory; basic coverage is usually included, but consider additional collision damage waiver (CDW) for peace of mind. Manual transmission vehicles are common, so specify automatic if needed. Rental offices generally operate from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM, but airport locations may have extended hours.

Road conditions vary: Trinidad has a mix of well-maintained highways and some rural roads that can be narrow or uneven, while Tobago’s roads are generally in good condition but more winding and slower-paced.

Trinidad’s main highways include the Churchill-Roosevelt Highway and the Sir Solomon Hochoy Highway, which connect major cities like Port of Spain and San Fernando. These highways are mostly dual carriageways with clear signage. Secondary roads in rural areas, such as the roads around Blanchisseuse and Mayaro, can have potholes and limited lighting.

In Tobago, the main thoroughfare is the Windward Road, running along the island’s eastern coast, and the Western Main Road. These roads are mostly two-lane and well surfaced but can be steep and curvy in places. Drivers should remain cautious, especially during the rainy season from June to December when some roads may become slippery.

Driving in Trinidad and Tobago follows left-hand traffic rules, with speed limits generally set at 50 km/h in urban areas like Port of Spain and Scarborough, and up to 100 km/h on highways such as the Churchill-Roosevelt Highway.

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, and use of mobile phones while driving is prohibited unless hands-free. Drink-driving laws are strictly enforced, with a legal blood alcohol limit of 0.08%. Traffic fines are issued for violations such as speeding, illegal parking, and failure to yield.

Roundabouts are common and operate with the rule that vehicles inside the roundabout have the right of way. Pedestrians should be given priority at designated crossings. It is advisable to carry a valid driver's license, rental documents, and identification at all times.

Key routes in Trinidad include the Churchill-Roosevelt Highway for east-west travel and the Sir Solomon Hochoy Highway for north-south connections, linking major urban centers and points of interest.

The Churchill-Roosevelt Highway runs approximately 55 kilometers from Port of Spain to Wallerfield, passing through Arima and providing access to the eastern parts of the island. The Sir Solomon Hochoy Highway stretches about 48 kilometers from Chaguanas to Debe, connecting southern towns like San Fernando and Point Fortin.

Secondary roads such as the Eastern Main Road and the Southern Main Road offer drives through towns and villages like Tunapuna and Couva, where small shops and roadside vendors sell local snacks. For visiting natural attractions like the Paria Peninsula or the Caroni Swamp, smaller roads branch off the main highways, so having a GPS or map is helpful.

Driving in Tobago is generally relaxed, with the Windward Road and Western Main Road serving as primary arteries connecting key destinations like Scarborough, Crown Point, and popular beaches such as Pigeon Point.

The Windward Road runs along the island’s eastern coast, linking Scarborough with fishing villages where the scent of saltwater and freshly caught fish fills the air, and quiet beaches. The Western Main Road connects Scarborough to Crown Point Airport and Pigeon Point Beach, known for its white sand and calm waters. These roads are mostly two-lane and well maintained but include several sharp bends and hills.

Traffic is lighter than in Trinidad, but narrow roads require cautious driving. Parking is usually available near beaches and tourist spots, often free or costing around EUR 1-2 per hour. Fuel stations are located mainly in Scarborough and Crown Point, so plan accordingly.

Fuel is readily available in both islands, with petrol stations typically open from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM. There are currently no toll roads in Trinidad and Tobago.

Fuel prices fluctuate but average around EUR 1.10 per liter for petrol (gasoline). Major fuel brands like Shell and Petrotrin operate stations primarily along main highways and urban centers such as Port of Spain and San Fernando. In Tobago, fuel stations are fewer but sufficient for typical travel needs.

Since there are no tolls, driving costs mainly involve fuel, parking fees, and car hire. It is advisable to fill up before heading to remote areas, especially in Tobago where stations can be spaced out.

Drive defensively, stay alert for pedestrians and cyclists, and avoid driving at night in rural or poorly lit areas to ensure safety.

Road signs are generally in English but may not always be well maintained. Watch for unexpected obstacles such as potholes, stray animals, or slow-moving vehicles. Use headlights during rain or dusk.

Parking in cities like Port of Spain and Scarborough can be limited; use designated lots or metered spaces where available. Avoid leaving valuables visible inside the car. For longer trips, carry water, a charged mobile phone, and emergency contact numbers. Familiarize yourself with local safety advice for Trinidad and Tobago travelers before setting out.

Locals often use informal hand signals and horn honks to communicate intentions, so understanding these can help anticipate actions on the road.

Some lesser-known scenic routes include the ride through the Northern Range in Trinidad, which has views of rainforest and waterfalls, accessible via the Blanchisseuse Road off the Eastern Main Road. In Tobago, the road to Speyside passes by quiet beaches and coral reefs.

Money-saving tips include renting smaller vehicles to reduce fuel costs and opting for local car rental companies for competitive rates. Avoid peak traffic hours in Port of Spain (7:00-9:00 AM and 4:00-6:00 PM) to save time.

For official driving regulations, visit the Trinidad and Tobago Ministry of Works and Transport website. The TTConnect portal provides up-to-date information on licensing and road safety.

Tourism offices in Port of Spain and Scarborough offer printed maps and advice. For detailed travel planning, see guides on getting around Trinidad and Tobago by car and accommodation options in Trinidad and Tobago to coordinate your driving routes with lodging.